Dlia "Full-Scale" "и даже применял..." Ia ved' napisal v moem message vchera, chto podobnye mekhanicheskie ustroistva primenialis' na tekh zhe sounding rockets epokhi 50-60 gg... S razvitiem microelectroniki ot nikh otkazalis'... Tem ne menee ia tebe blagodaren za foto... Prekrasnyi primer tekhnicheskogo reshenia problemy na urovne imeiuschikhsia pod rukoiu materialov y tekhnologiy... No, navernoe, ty uzhe sam ot neie otoshiel y reshaesh' problemu zapuska timera bolee "elegantnymi" sredstvami... V printsipe motor rackety mozhno zapuskat' pri pomoschi "khimoko-mekhanicheskogo pirotekhnicheskogo distancionnogo ustroistva, vkliuchaiuschego v sebia bel'evoi shnur, propitannyi porokhovoi zizhey
(fitil`) y derevianno- fosfornyi iniciator plameni (spichki)...
... Kstati, eto iz moei zhe raketno-experimental'noi praktiki 1964 goda... Raketa, vytochennaia iz alumievoi truby y zapolnennaia motkami nitrocellulosnogo topliva, sdobrennogo BP, vzorvalas' v vozdukhe cherez neskol'ko desiatykh sekundy posle starta...
Al stabilizator votknulsia v stenku Doma Pionerov riadom s moim ukhom... Kak vidite, ia uzhe togda zdorovo narushal Normativy FAI y surovye zakony Soveyskogo Soiuza
. Odnako bez shutok: Voz'mu na sebia smelost' schitat'
(etomy imeiutsia khorosho zaprotokolirovannye svidetel'stva sobstvennykh experimentov y mnogochislennia bibliografia po Rocketry), chto samym nadiezhnym (osobenno na malykh vysotakh y nebol'shikh razmerakh rakety, osnaschiennoi dvigatelem bez delay) ustroistvom dlia aktivatsii parashuta iavliaetsia timer, aktiviruiuschiysia pri pomoschi mekhanicheskogo (Full-Scale), inercial'nogo (g-switch RNAC, nash gerkon-accelerometer, accelerometry industrial'nogo tipa) ili aerodinamicheskogo (flaps, Pitot tube) tipa... Eti sistemy daiut men'she vsego otkazov... Ia chital y smotrel soobschenia v razlichnykh formakh o magnitnykh datchikakh apogee B) ... Tak vot, opiraias' na knigu (ona u menia pod rukoi) "Missile Aerodynamics" Von Karman Inst. for Fluid Dynamics, 1976g, mogu interpretirovat' eie text, posviaschiennoi Missile Ballistics in function
voprosa aerodinamicheskoi stabil'nosti rakety y eie poteri v usloviakh meteorologicheskogo scenaria... Okazyvaetsia, vne zavisimosti ot stepeni eie aerodinamicheskoi stabil'nosti (dumaiu, chto vse znaiut progu RocketCAD ili SpaceCAD), na eie traektoriu, osobenno na bol'shikh vysotakh y blizko ot apogee)
sil'no vliaet bokovoi veter, kotoryi, uchityvaia "parusnost" rakety, mozhet nachat' eie snosit' v gorizontal'nom napravlenii y vniz, uderzivaia v vertical'nom polozhenii... To est' raketa kak by "prosedaet na khvost" y teriaet contakt s ballist. traektoriei, prevraschaias' v "Unosimuiu vetrom"... Vpervye eti effecty nabliudali v Penemunde, experimentiruia s sistemami orientatsii V2... Na bol'shikh vysotakh, gigantskaia Fau, ne imeiuschaia eschie gasodinamicheskikh ruley- thrusterov, nachinala letet' vbok kak osenniy listok...
Tak chto, rebiata, mag. sensor eto navernoe kruto..., no... Nado vzvesit' (y bukval'no tozhe) vse pro y contra otnositel'no voprosa: kakuiu sistemu aktivatsii parashuta ia khochu ispol'zovat', kakova budet eie nadiezhnost', ves, gabarity,
etc. Naskol'ko budet zaviset' ves' design y zadacha polieta ot etoi sistemy. Ne budet li ona dominirovat' nado mnoi y vsem ostal'nym designom...
Zdes' ostanovimsia y vkleim foto: zadniaia chast' segmenta prototipa sounding rocket proekta R. Calibr 36 mm. Soedinenie s segmentom motora - rez'bovoe. Vypolnen iz PVC40. Viden sensor-accelerometer na base gerkona... Vinty uderzhivaiut peregorodku s platoi timera... Magnit na skol'ziaschei napravliauschey nakhodit'sia v nizhney miertvoi tochke... Poka,
A_C